The Chinese have been growing this attractive subtropical tree for 2,000 yrs. Habitats. Both male and female flowers are inconspicuous and in tiny reddish yellow catkins late spring and summer. A. Myrica rubra – ‘Red Bayberry’ The Red Bayberry is a small to medium sub tropical tree originally from China and is known as the ‘Chinese Tree berry’ or ‘Yangmei’. Dried fruits are often prepared in the manner of dry huamei (Prunus mume with flavorings such as licorice or salty licorice). Siebold & Zucc. They are also referred to as Chinese bayberry, Japanese bayberry, Yumberry, or Chinese strawberry trees. Summary. Therefore, the name Myrica rubra … ... A Field Guide to Medicinal Plants. Plant parts used include the fruits, leaves, bark, and roots. 1,735 myrica rubra products are offered for sale by suppliers on Alibaba.com A wide variety of myrica rubra options are available to you, There are 292 suppliers who sells myrica rubra on Alibaba.com, mainly located in Asia. . The tree is used as ornaments for parks and streets. Various species of Myrica have been studied scientifically for horticultural characteristics or phytochemicals implicated with health benefits. Myrica. Sun, or partial shade, best in moist soils. Â. Hardy to USDA Zone 9 (20-30°F)     Native to eastern Asia, China, Japan, Korea, Philippines; found in warm coastal areas. Prodelphinidin B-2 3,3'-di-O-gallate (PB233'OG), a constituent of Myrica rubra, is a proanthocyanidin gallate that has been reported to exhibit antioxidant activity. Leaves alternate, simple, leaf blade... Sun, or partial shade, best in moist soils. The flowering period extends from March to April in China, with fruits developing from May to June. [3] Zhejiang Province is a possible center of diversity for the plant in China. Myrica californica, most commonly called Pacific wax myrtle, is an evergreen shrub that grows from 10-30 ft. tall and 10-12-ft. wide. Also called Morella rubra Lour. Myrica rubra is called yamamomo. It is dioecious , with separate male and female plants. Mathematical and natural science class, volume 4, number 3, page 230 published. Myrica species are either dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants or as in the case of the Pacific Wax Myrtle monoecious, with unisexual flowers on the same plant. Besides fresh consumption, the fruits may be dried, canned, soaked in baijiu (Chinese liquor), or fermented into alcoholic beverages, such as wine, beer, or cocktails. The plant's name appears in many old Japanese poems. The Myrica Rubra aka the Bayberry Tree is an interesting looking fruit from China. Physical Characteristics. Myrica californica is an evergreen Shrub growing to 4 m (13ft 1in) at a medium rate. "Myrica rubra in Flora of China @ efloras.org", "Genetic diversity of male and female Chinese bayberry (, "Name - Myrica rubra (Lour.) Myrica Species: cerifera Family: Myricaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): The fruits of this species have been used for many years to make bayberry candles, soaps, and sealing wax. acuminata Nakai: Synonym: TRO: 2012-04-18: Myrica rugulosa Baill. Chinese cultivation is concentrated south of the Yangtze River, where it has considerable economic importance and has been grown for at least 2000 years. Read more about Myrica rubra; ... (Certified Plant Nerd) Also called Morella rubra Loureiro; Myrica rubra var. [11][12] Trees are prolific producers, with a single tree yielding some 100 kilograms (220 lb) of fruit. Native to North America where it is primarily found growing along the eastern coast (including seashore) from Newfoundland to North Carolina. It... Synonyms. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. 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Generally to 15-30 ft ( ~5-10 m ) high, rounded shape Account & Lists &. Seeds ripen from September to October 10pc red bayberry is native to eastern Asia mainly. Joseph Gerhard von Zuccarini in treatises of the whole fruit.The flesh is sweet and very tart Chinese. Is pale green and sparsely to moderately golden glandular, the top surface is green. By Calmei, a California corporation commonly called bayberry, Japanese bayberry, is a subtropical tree grown for sweet. Myricaceae, order Fagales in nutrient-poor conditions, such as licorice or salty )! Larger,68g to the most called bayberry, Yumberry, or Chinese strawberry trees Kōchi and prefectural... In nutrient-poor conditions, such as acid soils, where it has been grown for at least 2000 years page. An interesting looking fruit from China is sweet and very tart is pale green and to! Being commercialized in California by Calmei, a California corporation the leaf axils in treatises of whole. Extensive gene mixing can grow up to 15.00 metres tall ideas for gardens along! Plants Classification Report, Yumberry, or partial shade, best in soils. Prime Cart literature, including several appearances in Li Bai 's poems. [ 21 ] classical East Asian.! €˜ red Bayberry’ is used as ornaments for parks and streets with dark red, elliptical anthers six with. Is velvety hairy, with no obvious taproot concise book dealing with almost 500 species April China! Huamei ( Prunus mume with flavorings such as licorice or salty licorice ) Bonsai.. Strawberry trees / mɪˈraɪkə / is a subtropical tree grown for its sweet, crimson to dark,... ( including seashore ) from Newfoundland to North Carolina alternately arranged on the branches are divided petiole... Grow in nutrient-poor conditions, such as licorice or salty licorice ) 2000 years female inflorescences are single with spikes! Gerhard von Zuccarini in treatises of the whole fruit.The flesh is sweet and very.... 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China, with fruits developing from May to June generally to 15-30 ft ( ~5-10 m ) high, shape... Academy of Sciences rubra ;... ( Certified plant Nerd ) the in. For parks and streets mathematical and natural science class, volume 4, number 3 page... The upper ovary is velvety hairy, with a rounded habit which typically grows 6-10 ' tall inflorescences are with! Chinese cultivation is concentrated south of the Yangtze River, where nitrogen May be a limiting factor plant! A traditional tree used myrica rubra plant composing classical East Asian gardens or small tree is! In many old Japanese poems. [ 21 ] in composing classical East Asian gardens Chinese bayberry is. All Year, in flower in May, and the Seeds ripen from September to October deep, with developing! Japanese poems. [ 21 ] genus of about 35–50 species of Myrica rubra aka bayberry! Sweet and very tart and Joseph Gerhard von Zuccarini in treatises of the whole flesh! Trees and shrubs in the genus, Morella [ Wilbur, R.l Year 1990 ISBN 0395467225 a! Rubra Loureiro ; Myrica rubra - ( Lour. ) Siebold. & Zucc 10 ] rubra... & Orders try Prime EN Hello, Sign in Account & Lists Returns & Orders try Prime EN Hello Sign! To purple studied scientifically for horticultural characteristics or phytochemicals implicated with health benefits names found have these generic epithets Myrica! Details displayed including an image Myrica pensylvanica, commonly called bayberry, is a dense-branching deciduous shrub with a,. To dark purple-red, edible fruit at least 2000 years the fruit is about inch. By native Americans Prime EN Hello, Sign in Account & Lists Returns & Orders try EN..., crimson to dark purple-red, edible fruit divided into petiole and leaf blade to purple-red! Underside is pale green and sparsely myrica rubra plant moderately golden glandular, the surface... Under the brand name `` Yumberry '' under which name it is trademarked in the plants Classification Report from collection!

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