It had timber-framed housing and a few trade buildings and shops. It was defended by earth and timber ramparts and faced with a ditch. With good connections to London  (Londinium) via Ermine Street, trade flourished. There is evidence for a small trade port. Good connections to the sea were important for trade: there is no evidence of a port, but landing areas were possible. As a point of interest, the bridges were a particular source of revenue. The name “Fosse” derives from the Latin fossa meaning “ditch”; probably less to do with road-building techniques than with the suggestion that the Way followed a one-time defensive ditch running along the western border of Roman-controlled England. Condition: 4. The exact same inscription has been found in other parts of the Roman Empire, for example, in Herculaneum, Italy, in 79 AD. Roman name: LindinisTranslation: 'The place of lime trees' The excellent Corinium Museum on Park Street, however, is a must-visit, featuring one of the largest collections of Romano-British antiquities in the country—sculptures, ceramics and mosaics that build a compelling picture of what town life meant. Yet, even so, some highways still appear unusually straight: Scratch the surface and find Rome, as the saying goes. There was a fort at Ham Hill built by the Second Legion, the Augusta, in 46 AD. Total so far: 253 miles, 231 miles on the Fosse Way and 22 miles on unnamed roads. The crossroads in Axminster was controlled by a Roman fort at Woodbury Farm, now on the southern edge of the town. The Tarmac ran out: this was a place for hikers, riders and cyclists, not the Porsches and Audis you see on the busy A429 part of the Fosse Way near Bourton. Production & Filming Details. To continue your journey south to London and the south coast. A settlement defended with earth and stone ramparts and ditches, the town had a wide variety of housing, several temples and a theatre, with stone municipal buildings, and mainly paved streets. The settlement grew to serve the fort and the surrounding areas. There were mosaic craftsmen established in the town serving clients in a wide area. Along the Fosse, at Axminster, there was a Roman fort in AD 64, though today you’ll simply find a pleasant vignette of Devon market town life and the eponymous carpet factory. Condition: 2. Historian Dan Jones tells the story of Roman Britain though six walks along the roads they built – from the point of their invasion to the farthest edge of their empire. Alternatively it can be bypassed by taking the northeastern direct route. This FAQ is empty. Ancient route: The Fosse Way stretches from Exeter to Lincoln via Corinium (modern-day Cirencester). The settlement was connected to Holme next the Sea by a ferry running across the Wash, the great estuary on the east coast of England. ( Log Out / Typically, ditches for rainwater were dug on either side of the intended route and the spoil was piled in between creating a raised “agger.” Large stones were laid on top, and then a layer of smaller stones and gravel rammed down to give a dense surface with a camber for drainage. The settlement was founded on the Fosse Way and defended by earth and timber ramparts and faced with a ditch. There was a wide variety of shops. The tragic death of Kick Kennedy in a 1948 plane crash was covered ... ... And all because Edward VIII abdicated his throne for the woman ... King George VI died on this day in 1952. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The real persecution of Christians by the Romans didn't come until the time of Diocletian, a few hundred years later. You will see over 20 settlements, from the grand to the rural, some of which existed just to serve the garrison of the fort near where they were built, and to give shelter to the travellers on the Fosse Way. Thereupon it turns due west to follow the River Avon into Bath. A short distance north of the A5, the B4114 diverges from the line of the Fosse Way to pass through the village of Sharnford, while for 2 miles (3.2 km) the route of the Fosse Way is followed by a minor road, named Roman Road which, although single track, runs along a much wider and slightly domed strip of land with deep ditches either side (the agger). Total so far, 109 miles; this is approximately the half way point of the journey to Lincoln. It was a line-of-sight tool that could only be used to plot straight lines, as in roads, or in 90 degree right angles as used in laying out towns. You can find a full index and overview of Walking Britain’s Roman Roads here. Dan Jones travels along Fosse Way, for 230 miles through the heart of England. Read more: 6 of our favorite British couples. We walked into the living room of a private home. The word Fosse is derived from the Latin fossa, meaning 'ditch'. Information-----Dan Jones explores Britain's Roman roads. The homes were of timber and stone and mosaic floors were not uncommon. Enter your email address to follow this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. So I’m going to walk the Fosse Way … It leaves the B3151 onto Ilchester's High Street, then follows West Street and Roman Road, a minor road that was formerly part of the A303, towards the present-day A303 west of town. At quiet little Ilchester, too, there was a military post, and the museum in the Town Hall (open Thursdays and Saturdays) recalls through coins, bones and other artifacts that by the end of the first century, a prosperous town—Lindinis —had grown up.
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